Yuri alekseyevich gagarin was a soviet pilot and cosmonaut. Gagarin s spacecraft, vostok 1, circled earth at a speed of 27,400 kilometers per hour. Jun 17, 20 yuri gagarin made history by launching on the worlds first manned spaceflight on april 12, 1961. President kennedys quest to put an american on the moon was a direct reaction to gagarin s. Yuri gagarin was a famous russian cosmonaut and the first man to enter space and orbit the earth, on the vostok 1. The rst player must place one of their cards next to the starting card. The capsule landed 108 minutes later with gagarin parachuting the final leg of the journey, the first man to have flown in space, the first to orbit our earth. He was the first human to journey into outer space, when his vostok spacecraft completed an orbit of the earth on 12 april 1961. Apr 12, 2016 on april 12, 196155 years ago todayrussian cosmonaut yuri gagarin launched into the great beyond, becoming the first human in space. Aug 16, 2016 this photo has been taken from the video footage of the worlds first cosmonaut yuri gagarin 193468 as he is being prepared for the launch of the worlds first manned space flight.
Cause of death for yuri gagarin, 1st man in space, finally. What really happened to yuri gagarin, the first man in space. Yuri gagarin became the first men get into space feb 20, 1962. At gagarin we create highly interactive media solutions that allow people to experience stories vividly, understand interesting content and share their discoveries with others. Here are some facts about yuri gagarin, the soviet cosmonaut. Public service broadcasting gagarin lyrics genius lyrics. His parents, alexei and anna gagarin, came from local peasant families and were themselves collective farmers. Yuri gagarin, in an 108minute orbital flight aboard the vostok 1, became the first. The program winnowed the cosmonauts down to two gagarin and fellow test pilot gherman titovas. He climbed into the vostok spacecraft, wondering if he would. The first pictures of the earth were taken from an altitude of 105 km. List of famous astronauts biographies, timelines, trivia.
Awarded with 35% of the federal budget in the mid1960s, nasa went through the golden age of its advancements in space technology. Yuri alekseevich gagarin biography, photo and video. The town next to gzhatsk was renamed gagarin in 1968 in his honour. He was the first human to go to space and the first to orbit earth as well apr 12, 1961. Yuri alekseyevich gagarin 9 march 1934 27 march 1968 was a soviet air forces pilot and cosmonaut who became the first human to journey into outer space, achieving a major milestone in the space race. World famous russian cosmonaut yuri gagarin was born on march 9, 1934. He made a single orbit of earth in 108 minutes, travelling at more than. At the highest point, gagarin was about 327 kilometers above earth. Yuri alekseyevich gagarin first man in space was born on 9 march 1934 in the village of klushino near gzhatsk now in smolensk oblast, russia. Yuri gagarin soviet cosmonaut, timeline, family yuri gagarin. Vostok 1 was the first spaceflight of the vostok programme and the first crewed spaceflight in history. The state department sparked moscows displeasure by posting a picture and a caption to mark the international day of human space flight on their russianlanguage profile, but failing to mention soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin. He was the first human being to journey into outer space, when his vostok spacecraft completed an orbit of the earth on april 12, 1961.
The program winnowed the cosmonauts down to twogagarin and fellow test pilot gherman titovas. First photograph of earth taken from the orbit by nasa. Having concluded project mercury in 1961, sending alan shepard into space just a month after yuri gagarin. March 8 1960 gagarin assigned to cosmonaut training. I cant believe it was now 8 years ago since we celebrated 50 years of yuri gagarin s first manned space flight with our graphic novel yuri s day. The location is baikonur cosmodrome in presentday kazakhstan just a few days before 12 april 1961. Here are some interesting facts about the first man in history to travel to outer space. Space race timeline explore royal museums greenwich. What really happened to yuri gagarin, the first man in. Apr 12, 2011 gagarin in helmet on april 12, 1961, an almost unknown 27yearold became the most famous man on the planet.
While previously, kennedy had deemed a manned us space program too expensive. Valentina tereshkova was born in maslennikovo, near yaroslavl, in russia on 6 march 1937. Dec 19, 2017 at age 27 on the morning of 12 april 1961, cosmonaut yuri gagarin, was helped into his spacesuit and made his way to the launch pad. The vostok 3ka space capsule was launched from baikonur cosmodrome on april 12, 1961, with soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin aboard, making him the first human to cross into outer space.
The lunar module, the manned moonlanding vehicle used in the apollo program, had rocket. The ussr sent yuri gagarin into space from baikonur cosmodrome, kazakhstan, in a vostok spacecraft. Im fully tuned as yuris famous flight was in my birth year. This timeline presents yuri alekseyevich gagarin, the first human in spaces life. Yuri alekseyevich gagarin 9 march 1934 27 march 1968 was a soviet air forces pilot and. Yuri gagarin becomes the first man to be launched into space. He died just shy of his vostok 1 missions seventh anniversary, on march 27, 1968, when the mig15. On april 12, 1961 yuri gagarin became the first human to orbit earth. The jet they crashed into, a su15 fighter jet was flying an unauthorized path close to gagarin. Related content the first manned space flight was the rocket designers.
It was on that day that a brave young russian cosmonaut named yuri gagarin climbed into the vostok 1 spacecraft and was shot into space from a lonely area of kazakhstan. The first space flight was a triumph for the soviet union and a political and diplomatic setback for the us. This was the beginning, the blazing of a trail which has now become a road to the cosmos. Historical timeline of significant events at glenn research center. May 15, 2019 yuri gagarin march 9, 1934march 27, 1968 made history on april 12, 1961, when he became both the first person in the world to enter space and the first person to orbit the earth. His parents, alexei ivanovich gagarin and anna timofeyevna gagarina, worked on a collective farm. On july 17, 1971, the state commission of the largest scientific ship in the world cosmonaut yuri gagarin, built at the baltic shipyard in leningrad, published a message on the reception. Kids learn about the timeline of the history of space exploration including early astronomy, astronauts, spacecraft, planets, and the moon. Launch of luna 10, the first artificial moon satellite, as part of the soviet luna program.
This bundle contains 11 readytouse yuri gagarin worksheets that are perfect for students who want to learn more about astronaut yuri alekseyevich gagarin who was a soviet pilot and cosmonaut. Aboard the vostok 1, yuri gagarin makes a single orbit around the earth and. The center contributes to space program with a series of tests for project mercury. Yuri gagarin died supposedly in a jetcrash when they swerved to avoid hitting bird and lost control. Born the third of four children in klushino, near gzhatsk, his parents were workers on a soviet collective farm. A timeline of notable spaceflight events across five decades of exploration. Yuri gagarin march 9, 1934march 27, 1968 made history on april 12, 1961, when he became both the first person in the world to enter space and the first person to orbit. Due to his death in 1968 and his historical significance, yuri gagarin has been the target of forgers for decades.
This bundle contains 11 readytouse yuri gagarin worksheets that are perfect for students who want to learn more about astronaut yuri alekseyevich gagarin who. Jul 11, 2019 on april 12, 1961, korolevs modified r7 launched yuri gagarin into space. This photo has been taken from the video footage of the worlds first cosmonaut yuri gagarin 193468 as he is being prepared for the launch of the worlds first manned space flight. Vostok 3ka3 also known as the vostok 1 was the spacecraft that gagarin took to space. The first manned expedition to outer space was by yuri gagarin in 1961, followed by the first woman, valentina tereshkova in 1963, both of whom were soviets. After placing their card, the player ips it over to check if the date is. Russian diplomats slammed their us colleagues on sunday, accusing them of spreading disinformation on facebook. On april 12, 1961 he became the first human to orbit earth. Yuri gagarin was born in the village of klushino near gzhatsk now in smolensk oblast, russia, on 9 march 1934. I cant believe it was now 8 years ago since we celebrated 50 years of yuri gagarins first manned space flight with our graphic novel yuris day.
Yuri gagarin soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin becomes the. Top 7 facts about yuri gagarin, first man in outer space. Yuri was named hero of the soviet union, traveled the world talking of his accomplishments, and rose quickly through the ranks of soviet air forces. Yuri alekseyevich gagarin 19341968 find a grave memorial. Im fully tuned as yuri s famous flight was in my birth year. Yuri gagarin first man in space 1961 learning history. It was the first us designed rocket that reached the edge of space.
On 12 april, 1961, the first manned spaceship left our planet from the baikonur cosmodrome in the soviet union. Yuri gagarin was born near moscow, russia on march 9, 1934. The vostok 3ka space capsule was launched from baikonur cosmodrome on april 12, 1961, with soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin aboard. Yury gagarin was born march 9, 1934 in klushino, a village in the gzhatsk now gagarin district of russias smolensk region. June 18 1960 yuri meets sergei korolev the chief designer. The table provides a chronology of notable astronauts. First human made object that had been sent on escape trajectory away from. Apr, 2011 see how the first human spaceflight actually occurred when the soviet union launched cosmonaut yuri gagarin on vostok 1 on april 12, 1961. First human on the moon and first space launch from a celestial body by nasa commander neil armstrong and pilot buzz aldrin. It marked the first major milestone in the space race which led to neil armstrong becoming the first man to set foot on the moon 21st july 1969 and subsequently the launch of the first reusable spacecraft, the space shuttle. Yuri gagarins final moments on earth smart history blog. Gagarin became an international celebrity and was awarded many medals and titles, including hero of the soviet union, his. Timetoasts free timeline maker lets you create timelines online. When he came back to earth, gagarin was looked upon as not.
Starman tells for the first time gagarin s personal odyssey from peasant to international icon, his subsequent decline as his personal life began to disintegrate under the pressures of fame, and his final disillusionment with the russian state. Make educational timelines or create a timeline for your company website. On 12 april 1961, manned space travel escaped the pages of fanciful fiction and arrived blazing into the hereandnow. Yuri gagarin soviet cosmonaut, timeline, family yuri gagarin biography this website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience. On 12 april 1961 yuri gagarin became the first person to travel in space, orbiting the earth aboard vostok 1. The event is timed to the crossyear of russia and greece. Once in orbit he had no control over his spacecraft. The passenger, yuri gagarin, was a 27yearold russian test pilot.
Yuri gagarin was born on 9th march 1934 near gzhatsk in what was then the russian sfsr, soviet union. Soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin completes the first orbit of. He was the first human into outer space, making one orbit of the earth in an hour and 48 minutes of flight. The location is baikonur cosmodrome in presentday kazakhstan just a few days before 12 april 1961 preparations. Her father was a tractor driver and her mother worked in a textile factory. Aug 22, 2018 in 1960, gagarin was selected along with 19 other candidates for the soviet space program. Vostok 1 carries soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin into orbit. His parents, alexey ivanovich gagarin and anna timofeyevna gagarina, worked on a collective farm.
In 1960, gagarin was selected along with 19 other candidates for the soviet space program. One prolific forger is responsible for many thousands of yuri gagarin fakes that entered the market in the 1990s and continues to this day. Politics world business tech health time health entertainment science newsfeed living sports history the time vault magazine ideas time labs photography videos the goods press room the 100 most influential people next generation leaders person of the year top of the world. The cold war was a tense period of the 1950s where mainly two nations, the us and the ussr, were competing and threatening to destroy eachother. On 12 april 1961, gagarin became the first human to travel into space, launching to orbit aboard the vostok 3ka2 vostok 1. Yuri gagarin becomes the first man in space with a 108minute flight on vostok 1 in which he. This is why the soviet union lost the space race to the usa.
The vostok 3ka space capsule was launched from baikonur cosmodrome on april 12, 1961, with soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin aboard, making him the first. This timeline shows the twentyyear competition between the two nations. Here are some interesting facts about the first man in history to travel to outer. Cosmonaut yuri alekseyevich gagarin became the first human to fly into space on april 12, 1961, once again giving the soviet union a win in the space race. After firing of the retrorocket 78 minutes into the mission, the crew capsule separated from the instrument modulealthough not without problemsand gagarin. Rt reconstructed the timeline of tereshkovas historic flight, based on open sources, tereshkovas aftermission report and interviews, and the published diaries of nikolay. Russia slams us for omitting gagarin from space tribute. April 7 final selection of gagarin to make first flight. The list of events below is intended to give a glimpse into the incredibly creative, socially active, and politically challenging years that preceded and immediately followed the moon landing. Jfks short time in office was marked by several major events. The history of space exploration timeline timetoast.
Apr 12, 2011 1 cosmonaut yuri gagarin was launched into space in vostok 1 on the morning of april 12, 1961, 50 years ago today. This timeline shows how the space race was ignited from the ashes of. Soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin becomes the first man in space when he goes around the earth once inside the vostok 1 capsule. This booklet is a brief account of the eventful life of the brilliant young soviet spaceman, yuri gagarin the worlds first cosmonaut. Yuri gagarin orbited the earth for 108 minutes to usher. First human spaceflight yuri gagarin, and the first humancrewed. Yuri gagarin autograph study zarelli space authentication. Father of the soviet unions success in space women in space first woman in space. Yuri was the third of four children, and his elder sister helped raise him while his parents worked. Space exploration international participation britannica. In the decades since yury gagarin became the first man in space in 1961, many.
American space program timeline the best free software. The moon landing takes place within the historical, social, and cultural framework of the sixties, specifically the period from 1962, president kennedys speech at rice university, to 1972, the year of the last apollo mission. But there has been evidence that his death was not an accident. Yuri gagarin soviet cosmonaut, timeline, family yuri. Today april 12th is the 50th anniversary of the first manned space flight, successfully completed by russian cosmonaut yuri gagarin.
The jet they crashed into, a su15 fighter jet was flying an unauthorized path close to gagarin s mig15. Major gagarin, yuri alekseevich gagarin, yuri alekseevich the worlds first cosmonaut the first to open the door into the unknown the first to step over the. Yuri gagarin simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Russian yuri gagarin is launched into space on board the spacecraft vostok 1 and becomes the first man in space. On october 1, 2016, a bust of yuri gagarin was installed in the greek city of heraklion crete. The vostok 3ka space capsule was launched from baikonur cosmodrome on april 12, 1961, with soviet cosmonaut yuri gagarin. Vostok i, 1961, first manned flight carrying yuri gagarin, ussr. In 2011, documentary film maker christopher riley partnered with european. The biggest milestones in the space race page 3 247.
1054 338 249 1566 261 867 116 410 1260 1312 157 936 1561 1480 1290 434 331 862 439 376 443 236 568 1371 1151 1323 1416 447 116 690 545 1453