Download pdf bioculturaldiversityconservation free. Global analyses have established that areas of high biological diversity cooccur with areas of high cultural diversity. Ethnobiological perspectives on dietary change in southern bolivia article pdf available in journal of ethnobiology 391. A biocultural approach 2010 prentice hallpearson, 2010 french twentieth bibliography critical and biographical references for french literature since 1885 1990 this series of bibliographical references is one of the most important tools for research in modern and contemporary french literature.
For example loh and harmon 2005 measure biocultural diversity by parameters for cultural diversity numbers of languages, ethnicities, and religions and biological diversity numbers of bird. Biodiversity society culture and ethics united nations. Knowledge and use of biocultural diversity by nahua in the. Biocultural stewardship aids indigenous people by exploring and establishing culturally relevant land governance practices that recognize and support preserving biocultural diversity. In biocultural diversity and indigenous ways of knowing, karimaly kassam positions the arctic and subarctic as a homeland rather than simply as a frontier for resource exploitation. In todays world, biological and cultural diversity diversity of genes, species, ecosystems, landscapes and. Winter quarter will begin on the olympia campus by studying peruvian geography, climate, cultures, and conquests that have driven the use of biodiversity and modification of local. Threatened species, endangered languages, we compare the status of and trends in biological and linguistic diversity around the world. Kassam aims to empirically and theoretically illustrate the synthesis between the cultural and the biological, using human ecology as a conceptual and. Respect for biological diversity implies respect for societal and cultural diversity, as both elements are intimately interconnected and fundamental to global wellbeing and peace. The importance of satoyama and satoumi areas for biocultural diversity around kanazawa was on display at an event held in the city at the same time as the uccn meeting. Biocultural diversity conservation a global sourcebook luisa maffi and ellen woodley biocultural diversity conservation a global sourcebook luisa maffi and ellen woodley this book is a treasure trove of the many approaches that have been taken by the worlds diverse cultures to maintain the biological systems upon which they depend.
Origins of hominin biocultural diversity 409 since 1921 fossilized hominin remains have been recovered in africa. The phrase efficiently points toward the simultaneous tension. Biocultural diversity conserved by indigenous peoples and local communities examples and analysis. Biocultural diversity is defined by luisa maffi, cofounder and director of terralingua, as the diversity of life in all its manifestations. On biocultural diversity linking language, knowledge, and the environment edited by luisa maffi biodiversity loss is a wellknown phenomenon. Biocultural diversity in cities as illustrated by the different approaches to studying bcd, the concept is open to different interpretations. This essay highlights the temporal and conceptual novelty of biocultural diversity, considering how we can understand biocultural diversity in relation to power, history, and the role of governance. Ecosystem diversity is all the different habitats, biological communities and. Over the next thirty years, according to most projections, 20 percent of the worlds existing species may cease to exist. Do not cite or quote the purpose of this paper is to draw comments from as. Ethical perspectives on the preservation of biocultural. View pdf fauna and conservation in the context of formal education. While acknowledging that the term biocultural can carry a range of meanings and represent a variety of methods, research areas, and levels of analysis hruschka et al. Conceptual framework for biocultural diversity milestone 20 internal project report on the conceptual bcd framework work package 2.
In this work, the biocultural values of landscapes are explored through their diversity in geographical scopes, methodological approaches and conceptual assumptions. G02786 biocultural diversity conserved by indigenous. Assessment of urban biocultural diversity partners involved. A global sourcebook, by luisa maffi and ellen woodley to be published by earthscan in february 2010, with iucn sponsorship.
We are a group of institutions, organizations and individuals who believe that valorization of biocultural diversity is an important strategy to promote sustainable, inclusive, competitive and resilient territorial dynamics. Reviewed by steve nicolle btl east africa and sil international. Likewise, nettle and romaine 2000 argue the loss of linguistic and cultural diversity should be seen as an integral part of larger processes threatening biodiversity on earth. Pdf ethnobiology and biocultural diversity rebecca. Ethnobiology and biocultural diversity nhbs academic. Human diversity chapter 59, 1112 flashcards quizlet. A critical perspective on the concept of biocultural. It serves as a template for engaging with indigenous cultures in respectful and meaningful ways. Diversity of life is therefore thought of as biocultural diversity, made up of the variety of plant and animal species and ecosystems, cultural traditions, and languages that have developed on the planet. Biodiversity is the total variety of living organisms found in a given ecosystem, biome, or the whole biosphere.
The newly evolving perspectives relating bcd to acculturalized urban landscapes formed the starting points for the eu fp7 green surge project on linking people and green space in urban environments. Biocultural heritage is a complex system of interdependent parts centred on the relationship between indigenous peoples and their natural environment. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it. This association between cultural and biological diversity is encapsulated in the term biocultural diversity. In this double issue of the ouik newsletter, we report on activities in the first half of 2015 with a special focus on the biocultural diversity approach. At its most basic, the expression biocultural refers to interactions between genes and memes. The event was an international symposium titled introducing the ishikawakanazawa biocultural region. Landscape and biocultural diversity article pdf available in biodiversity and conservation 24 september 2015 with 452 reads how we measure reads. A leader in developing the mathematical basis of population genetics and evolutionary theory. Pdf biocultural diversity, campesino kitchens, and. Initially, the proposition that these were human ancestors was met with ignorance, as this conclusion conflicted with a predominant eurocentristic scientific world view. Given the growing focus within ceesp and iucn in general on the links between culture and conservation and between biodiversity and cultural diversity, ceesp members should be interested in the forthcoming book biocultural diversity conservation. It does not mean that the article is in the wiktionary main namespace, or that it has been removed from.
The politics of making biocultural diversity environment. Spatially, urban biocultural diversity is understood to have two levels. Voeks skip to main content we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Genetic diversity is all the different genes contained in all the living species, including individual plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. The article has content that is useful at wiktionary.
An areal component bcdarea, which adjusts the indicators for land area and therefore measures a countrys biocultural diversity relative to its physical extent. Many of us agree that the term captures something fundamental about humanitys identity, about our place in the world. A global index of biocultural diversity discussion paper for the international congress on ethnobiology university of kent, u. The diversity of life is made up not only of the diversity of plants and animal species, habitats and ecosystems. This means that the article has been copied to the wiktionary transwiki namespace for evaluation and formatting. These core concepts are placed jointly within a culture on the one hand, and a landscape. Dr bridgewater was the secretary general of the ramsar convention on wetlands from 2003 until 2007, and before that director, division of ecological sciences, unesco, and secretary, man and the biosphere programme between 1999 and 2003. The first asian conference on biocultural diversity. Linking language, knowledge, and the environment edited by luisa maffi washington, d. Cultural diversity and information and communication.
There is something to learn from the meeting of indigenous and modern worldviews. Proceedings of the seventh international congress of ethnobiology. We see these diversities as intimately related to, and profoundly shaping, one another over the history of. Species diversity is all the different species, as well as the differences within and between different species. Peters interests include the links between biological and. The essay shows how these questions arise by looking at their emergence in southwest chinas yunnan province. Biocultural diversity and territories platform for. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine covers the exchange of innovative research across ethnobiology and ethnomedicine. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine articles. Authors from asia, europe and northamerica present diverse research experiences and views on biocultural landscapes, their pattern, conservation and management. Earths biocultural diversity comprising biological, cultural and. Ethnobiology and biocultural diversity proceedings of the seventh international congress of ethnobiology.
How and under what conditions can decentralised governance, capacity building and participation by farmers promote food systems. Biocultural diversity conservation projects, as they are called, make the goal of conservation explicit. Biocultural diversity and the problem of the superabundant. A global index of biocultural diversity sciencedirect. Threatened species, endangered languages posted on 08 june 2014 both nature and culture are what they are as a result of evolution, and they have evolved in similar ways. Cultural diversity and information and communication impacts on language learning wang wencheng department of business management, hwa hsia institute of technology, taiwan 111 gong jhuan rd. Biocultural diversity, campesino kitchens, and globalization. This essay suggests two ways in which the biocultural frame can integrate more sophisticated forms of alignment in order to fulfill its promise of maintaining biocultural diversity worldwide. A biocultural diversity richness component bcdrich, which is a relative measure of a countrys raw biocultural diversity using unadjusted counts of the five indicators. Therefore the article can be found at either here or here logs 1 logs 2. Opinion preserving biocultural diversity the new york. Biocultural diversity the wide range of different plant and animal species, ecosystems, cultural traditions and languages that are encountered in the terrestrial and marine environments in all regions of the world constitutes the reality of biocultural diversity. Biocultural diversity and indigenous ways of knowing.
An aspects for learning the significance of biocultural. Biocultural theory, related to the anthropological value of holism, is an integration of both biological anthropology and socialcultural anthropology. Gathered in nanao city, at the heart of the ishikawa prefecture in japan, the participants of the first asian conference on biocultural diversity adopted the 2016 ishikawa declaration on biocultural diversity and recommended a number of actions to strengthen the links between biological and cultural diversity for a sustainable future living in harmony with nature. Stepp and others published ethnobiology and biocultural diversity find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Its components include biological resources, from the genetic to the landscape level.
1097 1113 986 53 790 1139 265 707 585 154 867 1030 1241 1268 653 624 893 1162 15 790 591 1514 612 175 35 350 669 324 1385 228 455 1156 1214 1418 713